How to perform salah in Islam.

Salah is the second pillar of Islam and a fundamental aspect of a Muslim’s daily life. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to perform Salah:

Preparation:

1. Cleanliness: Ensure physical and spiritual purity by performing Wudu (ablution) before prayer.
2. Prayer direction: Face the direction of the Ka’bah in Mecca (Qibla).
3. Prayer mat: Use a clean prayer mat or a clean surface to pray on.

The Five Daily Prayers:

1. Fajr (Dawn): Before sunrise
2. Dhuhr (Noon): When the sun is at its highest point
3. Asr (Afternoon): Late afternoon
4. Maghrib (Sunset): Just after sunset
5. Isha (Night): Before midnight

The Steps of Salah:

1. Takbiratul Ihram: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, raise your hands to your ears, and say “Allahu Akbar” (God is the greatest).
2. Qiyam: Stand upright with your hands on your chest, right hand over left.
3. Takbir: Say “Allahu Akbar” and raise your hands to your ears.
4. Qirat: Recite the first chapter of the Quran (Al-Fatihah) and a portion of another chapter.
5. Ruku: Bow down, placing your hands on your knees, and say “Subhana Rabbiyal Azim” (Glory be to my Lord, the Almighty).
6. Sujud: Prostrate, placing your forehead, nose, and hands on the ground, and say “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High).
7. Tashahhud: Sit upright and recite a prayer, including the Shahada ( declaration of faith).
8. Tasleem: End the prayer by turning your head to the right and saying “As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah” (Peace be upon you and God’s mercy).

Additional Tips:

• Perform the prayers in Arabic, even if you don’t understand the language.
• Follow the Imam (prayer leader) in congregational prayers.
• Be mindful of your posture and focus on your prayer.

Remember, practice makes perfect. If you’re new to Salah, start with shorter prayers and gradually increase your duration as you become more comfortable with the steps. May Allah guide and bless you in your spiritual journey!